Kuendesa Equipment Magiya
Kuendesa michina kunosanganisira kuwanda kwemichina inoshandiswa kutakura zvinhu kana zvinhu mukati mezvivakwa zveindasitiri, matura, nzvimbo dzekugovera, uye zvidyarwa zvekugadzira.Magiya zvinhu zvakakosha mumhando dzakawanda dzemidziyo yekufambisa, kufambisa kufamba, kudzora kumhanya, uye kutapurirana simba.Heano mamwe marudzi akajairika emidziyo yekufambisa uye magiya anoshandiswa mukati mawo:
- Conveyor Belts:
- Mabhandi ekutakurisa zvimwe ndiwo anonyanya kuzivikanwa emhando yemidziyo yekufambisa.Kunyange zvisiri kubatanidza magiya zvakananga, conveyor bhandi masisitimu anowanzo sanganisira mapulley ane magiya maitiro ekutyaira mabhandi.Aya mapulley anogona kuve nemagiya anobatana nemamotor kana zvimwe zvinhu zvekutyaira kuti zvipe mafambiro kune bhandi rekutakura.
- Roller Conveyors:
- Maroller conveyors ane ma roller akaiswa pafuremu kutakura zvinhu kana zvinhu.Magiya anogona kuiswa mumarongerwo kana mashafts awo kuti afambise mafambiro akatsetseka uye anodzorwa achitevedza mutsara wekutakura.Aya magiya anobatsira kufambisa simba kubva kumidziyo yekutyaira kuenda kumaroller, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka.
- Screw Conveyors:
- Ma screw conveyor anoshandisa screw inotenderedza kufambisa zvinhu padhishi kana chubhu.Magiya anowanzo shandiswa mudhiraivha dhiraivha ye screw conveyors kufambisa kutenderera kubva kumamotor kana magiya mabhokisi kuenda kune screw shaft.Aya magiya anopa torque uye kumhanya kudzora kudzora kuyerera kwezvinhu.
- Bucket Elevators:
- Mabucket elevator ndiwo akatwasuka ekufambisa masisitimu anoshandiswa kusimudza zvinhu muhuwandu hwakawanda.Magiya zvinhu zvakakosha mukusangana kwedhiraivha yezvikwiriso zvebhaketi, zvichipa inodiwa kufambisa kwesimba kusimudza nekudzikisa mabhaketi.Magiya anogona kushandiswa pamwe chete nemacheni, sprockets, kana mabhandi kutyaira erevheta michina.
- Chain Conveyors:
- Chain conveyor vanoshandisa cheni kufambisa zvinhu munzira kana kuburikidza nenhevedzano yema sprockets.Magiya anowanzo shandiswa mudhiraivha sprockets echeni conveyors kufambisa mafambiro kubva kumamotor kana magiya mabhokisi kuenda kune inotakura cheni.Aya magiya anovimbisa kushanda kwakatsetseka uye kwakavimbika kweiyo conveyor system.
- Belt Conveyors:
- Mabhandi ekutakurisa anoshandisa bhandi rinoenderera kutakura zvinhu kana zvinhu nenzira yakachinjika kana yakarerekera.Magiya anogona kushandiswa mumadhiraivha ekutyaira kana zvigubhu zvemabhandi anotakura kufambisa simba kubva kumidziyo yekutyaira kuenda kubhandi rekutakura.Aya magiya anogonesa kunyatso mhanyisa kudzora uye nekubata zvakanaka zvinhu.
Iyi ingori mienzaniso mishoma yemhando dzemidziyo yekufambisa uko magiya anoita basa rakakosha mukufambisa kufamba uye kutapurirana kwemagetsi.Magiya zvinhu zvakakosha mukufambisa masisitimu, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka, kudzora kumhanya chaiko, uye kubata zvinhu zvine hunyanzvi mumashandisirwo akasiyana siyana emaindasitiri.
Nguva Yemabhandi uye Pulleys Gears
Mabhandi enguva nemapulleys anowanzo shandisa imwe mhando yegiya inonzi "synchronous gears" kana "nguva yegiya."Aya magiya ane mazino akagadzirirwa mesh chaizvo nemazino ari pabhandi renguva, kuve nechokwadi chekufambisa kwakaringana uye kunoenderana.Mazino pamagiya aya anowanzo trapezoidal kana curvilinear muchimiro kuti aenderane nembiri yemazino ebhandi renguva.
- Nguva yeBelt Pulleys:Aya mavhiri ane mazino akagadzirirwa mesh nemazino ebhandi renguva.Ivo vanouya mune akasiyana masisitimu, anosanganisira mazino profiles (akadai seHTD, GT2, T5, nezvimwewo) uye zvinhu (senge aruminiyamu, simbi, kana plastiki).
- Nguva yeBelt Tensioners:Tensioners inoshandiswa kuchengetedza kuwirirana kwakakodzera mubhandi renguva nekugadzirisa nzvimbo yepulley.Ivo vanowanzo batanidza magiya kuti ape inodiwa kugadzirisa maitiro.
- Idler Pulleys:Idler pulleys anoshandiswa kutungamira uye kutsigira bhandi renguva, kubatsira kuchengetedza kwakaringana bhanhire uye kurongeka.Ivo vanoshandisawo magiya ane mazino kuti mesh nemazino ebhandi renguva.
- Camshaft Gears:Mumashandisirwo emotokari, magiya ecamshaft anoshandiswa kutyaira camshaft (s) muinjini, kuve nechokwadi chenguva chaiyo yekuvhura uye kuvhura mavharuvhu.
Aya magiya anoshanda pamwe chete nebhandi renguva kuti ave nechokwadi chekutenderera uye kuwiriraniswa kutenderera kwezvinhu zvakasiyana muinjini, muchina, uye mamwe masisitimu.Izvo zvakakosha pakuchengetedza nguva yakakodzera uye kudzivirira kutsvedza mumashandisirwo uko kunofanirwa kunyatso kudzora kufamba kunodiwa.
Rotary Index Tables Gears
Rotary index matafura ndeye chaiyo mechaniki michina inoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzekugadzira kugadzirisa uye kutenderedza maworkpiece panguva yekugadzira, kusangana, kuongorora, kana kumwe kushanda.Aya matafura anowanzo batanidza magiya mumatanho avo kuti awane inodiwa yekufambisa uye kurongeka kwechokwadi.Heano mamwe emidziyo yemidziyo yematafura e rotary index anowanzo shandisa magiya:
- Drive Mechanism:Basa rekutanga redhiraivha yedhiraivha ndeyekutenderedza rotary index tafura.Magiya anowanzo shandiswa mune iyi meshini kuendesa torque kubva kumota kana sosi yemagetsi kuenda patafura.Zvichienderana nedhizaini, iyi dhiraivha magiya anogona kusanganisira giya rehonye, magiya ebevel, magiya epuraneti, kana spur magiya.
- Indexing Mechanism:Rotary index matafura anowanzo shandiswa kuisa maworkpiece pane chaiyo angular increments.Magiya akakosha kune indexing mechanism, iyo inodzora kutenderera kwetafura uye inova nechokwadi chekumisikidzwa.Iyi michina inogona kusanganisira marudzi akasiyana-siyana emagiya, senge spur giya, bevel giya, kana giya rehonye, zvichienderana nekurongeka kunodiwa uye kurongeka chaiko.
- Positioning Accuracy Components:Kuwana kurongeka kwepamusoro kwakakosha mumatafura e rotary index.Magiya anoshandiswa muzvikamu zvakaita sema rotary encoder, solvers, kana position sensors kuti ape mhinduro pachinzvimbo chetafura.Iyi mhinduro yakakosha kune yakavharwa-loop control masisitimu kuti adzore nemazvo nzvimbo yekutenderera kwetafura uye kugadzirisa chero kukanganisa.
- Kukiya Mechanism:Mamwe matafura e rotary index anoratidza nzira yekuvhara kuchengetedza tafura panzvimbo panguva yekugadzira kana kumwe kushanda.Magiya anogona kushandiswa mune iyi mashandiro kuita kana kubvisa iyo yekukiya nzira, kuve nechokwadi chekuti tafura inoramba yakamira kana ichidikanwa uye ichiibvumira kutenderera zvakasununguka kana zvichidikanwa.
- Ebetsero Mechanisms:Zvichienderana neiyo chaiyo yekushandisa uye kushanda kweiyo rotary index tafura, dzimwe nzira dzekubatsira dzinogona kuiswa, senge tilt kana swivel michina.Magiya anowanzo shandiswa mune idzi nzira dzekubatsira kudzora kutaridzika kana kufamba kweiyo workpiece mumatemo akawanda.
Muchidimbu, magiya anoita basa rakakosha mukushanda kwematafura e rotary index, achigonesa kudzora mafambiro, kumira chaiko, uye kushanda kwakavimbika mumagadzirirwo akasiyana siyana ekugadzira.Iwo chaiwo marudzi emagiya uye masisitimu anoshandiswa anoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita sekurongeka kunodiwa, torque, kumhanya, uye kuoma kwechishandiso.
Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) Gears
Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) dzakarongedzerwa dzakasiyana-siyana dzemakanika zvinhu zvinoshandisa magiya emabasa akasiyana.Heano mamwe emidziyo yemidziyo yeAGVs anowanzo shandisa magiya:
- Dhiraivha Sisitimu:AGVs anowanzo shandisa mota dzemagetsi seyadzo yekutanga simba rekufambisa.Magiya akakosha kune drive system yeAGVs, kuendesa torque kubva kumota kuenda kumavhiri kana matiraki.Zvichienderana nedhizaini uye nekumisikidzwa kweAGV, izvi zvinogona kusanganisira spur giya, bevel giya, worm giya, kana magiya epuraneti.
- Wheel Assembly:MaAGV ane mavhiri kana nzira dzekufamba.Magiya anosanganisirwa mugungano revhiri kuti ape inodiwa torque uye kutenderera kufambisa mota.Aya magiya anovimbisa kufamba kwakatsetseka uye kunoshanda, zvichibvumira iyo AGV kufamba kuburikidza nenharaunda yayo.
- Steering Mechanism:Mamwe maAGV anoda dhizaini yekufambisa yakatenderedza zvipingamupinyi kana kutevera nzira dzakafanotemerwa.Magiya anoshandiswa mudhiraivha kudzora mafambiro ekufamba kweAGV.Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira rack uye pinion masisitimu, bevel magiya, kana humwe gadziriro yegiya kuti uwane chaiyo yekutungamirira.
- Transmission System:Mune mamwe madhizaini eAGV, sisitimu yekutapurirana inogona kushandiswa kupa inosiyana yekumhanyisa kudzora kana kukwenenzvera kuita zvinoenderana neakasiyana mashandisirwo emamiriro.Magiya zvinhu zvakakosha zveiyo nzira yekufambisa, inogonesa kugadziridzwa kwekumhanya uye torque kubuda sezvinodiwa.Magiya emapuraneti, magiya anochinja-mhanya, kana mamwe marudzi emagiya ekutapurirana anogona kushandiswa kuita izvi.
- Braking System:Kuchengetedza kwakakosha mukushanda kweAGV, uye mabhureki masisitimu akakosha pakudzora kumhanya kwemotokari nekuimisa kana zvichidikanwa.Magiya anogona kunge ari mukati meiyo braking system kuita kana kubvisa mabhureki, modulate braking force, kana kupa regenerative braking kugona.Izvi zvinovimbisa kumira kwakachengeteka uye kwakaringana kweAGV pazvinenge zvichidikanwa.
- Midziyo Yekutakura Mitoro:Mamwe maAGV akashongedzerwa nemichina yekutakura mitoro yakaita seforogo, maconveyor, kana nzira dzekusimudza dzekutakura zvinhu.Magiya anowanzo sanganiswa mune aya emidziyo kuti afambise kusimudza, kudzikisira, kana kumisikidza mitoro yekubhadhara nekurongeka uye nekubudirira.
Muchidimbu, magiya anoita basa rakakosha muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvemidziyo yeOtomatiki Inotungamirwa Mota, ichigonesa kutapurirana kwemagetsi kwakasimba, kunyatso fambisa kudzora, uye kushanda kwakachengeteka munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri.Iwo chaiwo marudzi emagiya anoshandiswa anoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita senge dhizaini yeAGV, kutakura mutoro, zvinodikanwa zvekufambisa, uye mamiriro ekushanda.
Mamwe Oiri & Gasi uko Belon Gears