Chii chinonzi Hollow Shaft? Dhizaini, Mabhenefiti, uye Mashandisirwo

A mugodhi une mhangoimhando yemuchina une chikamu chakatenderera chine mhango panzvimbo pemuviri wakasimba chose. Kunyange hazvo mipata yakasimba yechinyakare ichishandiswa zvakanyanya mumagetsi, mipata isina mhango yave kufarirwa zvakanyanya muinjiniya yemazuva ano nekuda kwekuenzana kwayo kwakasiyana kwesimba, kuderedza huremu, uye kushanda zvakanaka. Inowanzo shandiswa mumaindasitiri akadai semotokari, ndege, marobhoti, simende, migodhi, uye simba remhepo.

Tsanangudzo uye Maumbirwo eMugodhi Wakakora

Mugodhi usina chinhu imhando yakaita sechubhu inotumira torque nekutenderera kubva kune chimwe chikamu chemuchina kuenda kune chimwe. Kusiyana nemugodhi wakasimba, chikamu chepakati chemugodhi usina chinhu chinobviswa, zvichisiya dhayamita yemukati nedhayamita yekunze. Kugadziriswa uku kwechimiro hakuderedzi zvakanyanya simba rayo rekutenderera asi kunoderedza huremu hwayo zvakanyanya.

Zvinhu zvakakosha zvekugadzira shaft isina chinhu zvinosanganisira:

• Dhayamita yekunze (Do)- inosarudza simba uye kuomarara kwechinhu.

• Dhayamita yemukati (Di)- inokanganisa kudzikisa huremu uye kuchengetedza zvinhu.

• Kureba (L)- inokanganisa kutsauka uye hunhu hwekudedera.

• Sarudzo yezvinhu- kazhinji simbi yesimbi, simbi isina ngura, kana simbi dzakareruka dzakadai searuminiyamu netitanium zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwayo.

Mabhenefiti eHollow Shafts

1. Kuderedza Huremu
   Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvemashaft asina chinhu ndechekuti huremu hwawo hwakaderera kana tichienzanisa nemashaft akasimba ane saizi imwe chete. Izvi zvinoita kuti akwanise kushandiswa uko kuderedza huremu kunowedzera kushanda zvakanaka, senge mumashaft emotokari kana zvikamu zvemuchadenga.

2. Simba Rakakwirira Kuhuremu Chiyero
   Kunyangwe iri yakareruka, mashaft asina chinhu anoramba aine simba rakanaka rekutenderera. Kutaura zvazviri, pakutumira torque, shaft isina chinhu inogona kuita zvakafanana neshaft yakasimba uku ichishandisa zvinhu zvishoma.

3. Kuchengetedza Zvinhu Nemari
   Nekubvisa mukati memukati, vagadziri vanoshandisa zvinhu zvishoma, izvo zvinogona kuderedza mitengo mukugadzirwa kukuru.

4. Maitiro Akavandudzwa
   Mishavha isina chinhu ine inertia shoma kana tichienzanisa nemishavha yakasimba, izvo zvinobatsira kuderedza kudedera, kuvandudza kupindura kwekukurumidzira, uye kusimudzira mashandiro emuchina wese.

5. Kubatanidzwa kweZvimwe Zvikamu
   Nzvimbo ine hollow inogona kushandiswa pakufambisa tambo, coolant, mafuta ekuzora, kana kutoona. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira mumarobhoti uye masisitimu ekugadzira otomatiki, uko magadzirirwo madiki uye ane mabasa akawanda anodiwa.

Mashandisirwo eHollow Shafts

Migodhi isina chinhu inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri uko kushanda zvakanaka uye kushanda zvakanaka kwakakosha:

• MotaMaindasitiri
  Inoshandiswa mumadhiraivha emotokari, madhiraivha emota, uye muzvikamu zvegetsi kuti ideredze huremu hwemotokari uye ivandudze mashandiro emafuta.

• Muchadenga
  Inoshandiswa mumainjini eturbine, masisitimu egiya rekumisa mota, uye zvikamu zvemaumbirwo uko simba nekuderedza uremu zvakakosha.

• Marobhoti uye Kuzvigadzira Otomatiki
  Migero ine maburi inobvumira tambo netambo dzinofamba nemhepo kuti dzipfuure nepakati, zvichiita kuti magadzirirwo emaoko erobhoti ave madiki uye anoshanda zvakanaka.

• Simende neMidziyo yeMigodhi
  Inoshandiswa mumabhokisi emagiya nemichina inotenderera uko kunofanirwa kutumirwa torque yakakura nehukuru hwakaderedzwa.

• Maturbine emhepo
  Migove isina chinhu mumabhokisi emagiya nemajenareta inobatsira kuvandudza mashandiro uye kuderedza huremu hweturbine.

• Indasitiri yeMarine
  Inoshandiswa mumapropeller shafts nemawinches, ichivimbisa kushanda kwakavimbika munzvimbo dzinoda simba rakawanda.

Mugodhi usina chinhu vs. Mugodhi Wakasimba

Kunyange zvazvo mhando dzese dzemibato dzine zvadzinobatsira, sarudzo inoenderana nekushandiswa kwacho:

• Migodhi isina chinhu inofarirwa uko kuderedza huremu, kushanda zvakanaka, uye kubatanidzwa kwakakosha.

• Migove yakasimba inowanikwa zvakanyanya mukushandiswa kuri nyore uko mari ndiyo inonyanya kukosha uye huremu husina kunyanya kukosha.

Hombemugodhi Hazvisi kungori nzira yakareruka pane shaft yakasimba. Inomiririra mhinduro yeinjiniya yakangwara inosanganisa simba, kugara kwenguva refu, uye kushanda zvakanaka. Kubva kumotokari nendege kusvika kumagiya emaindasitiri nemarobhoti, shaft dzisina chinhu dzinopa mabhenefiti makuru maererano nekushanda uye kuchinjika kwedhizaini.

KuBelon Gear, tinonyanya kugadzira mashafts akagadzirwa nemazvo, kusanganisira mashafts asina chinhu akagadzirirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvepasi rose. Maitiro edu ekugadzira, kupisa, uye kuongorora epamusoro-soro anoita kuti zvikwanisike kushanda zvakanaka. Kunyangwe muchida mashafts asina chinhu ekugadzira mota, maindasitiri, kana mapurojekiti esimba rinogona kushandiswazve, timu yedu inogona kupa mhinduro dzakavimbika dzakagadzirirwa zvaunoda.