Kune mhando dzakawanda dzemagiya, anosanganisira magiya akatwasuka, magiya esimbi anotenderera, magiya esimbi anotenderera, uye magiya esimbi anotenderera, uye magiya esimbi anotenderera atiri kutanga nhasi.

1) Hunhu hwemagiya ehypoid

Chekutanga, kona yemubato wegiya rehypoid i90°, uye kutungamira kwetorque kunogona kuchinjwa kuita 90°. Uku ndikowo kushandurwa kwekona kunowanzodiwa muindasitiri yemotokari, ndege, kana simba remhepo. Panguva imwe chete, magiya maviri ane saizi dzakasiyana uye huwandu hwakasiyana hwemazino anosanganiswa kuti ayedze mashandiro ekuwedzera torque uye kudzikira kwekumhanya, izvo zvinowanzozivikanwa se "kuwedzera torque uye kudzikira kwekumhanya". Kana shamwari yakambotyaira mota, kunyanya pakutyaira mota yemaoko pakudzidza kutyaira, painokwira gomo, mudzidzisi achakurega uchienda kugiya rakaderera, kutaura chokwadi, kusarudza magiya maviri ane kumhanya kwakakura, ayo anopiwa nekumhanya kwakaderera. Kuwedzerwa torque, nokudaro zvichipa simba rakawanda kumotokari.

Ndezvipi zvinhu zvine chekuita nehypoid gears?

Kuchinja kwekona ye torque yekutumira

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, kuchinja kwesimba re torque kunogona kuitika.

Kukwanisa kutsungirira mitoro yakakura

Muindasitiri yemagetsi emhepo, indasitiri yemotokari, ingave mota dzinotakura vanhu, maSUV, kana mota dzekutengeserana dzakadai sematruck trucks, matrucks, mabhazi, nezvimwewo, dzinoshandisa rudzi urwu kupa simba rakawanda.

Kutapurirana kwakasimba, ruzha rwakaderera

Makona ekumanikidza emativi ekuruboshwe nerudyi emazino ayo anogona kusawirirana, uye nzira inotsvedza yegear meshing iri pahupamhi hwezino nedivi reprofile yemazino, uye nzvimbo iri nani yegear meshing inogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nedhizaini netekinoroji, kuitira kuti transmission yese ive pasi pemutoro. Inotevera ichiri yakanaka mukushanda kweNVH.

Daro rinogona kugadziriswa

Nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwakasiyana kwedaro rekunze, inogona kushandiswa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvekugadzira nzvimbo. Semuenzaniso, kana iri mota, inogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekubvisa pasi pemotokari uye kuvandudza kugona kwayo kupasa mota.

2) Nzira mbiri dzekugadzirisa magiya ehypoid

Giya rine mativi maviri rakaunzwa neGleason Work 1925 uye rave richigadzirwa kwemakore mazhinji. Parizvino, kune michina yakawanda yemumba inogona kugadziriswa, asi kugadzirwa kwakanyatsogadzirwa uye kwepamusoro-soro kunonyanya kugadzirwa nemidziyo yekunze Gleason naOerlikon. Panyaya yekupedzisa, kune nzira mbiri huru dzekugaya magiya uye nzira dzekugaya, asi zvinodiwa pakucheka magiya zvakasiyana. Pakugaya magiya, nzira yekucheka magiya inokurudzirwa kushandisa face milling, uye nzira yekugaya inokurudzirwa kushandisa face hobbing.

Magiya anogadzirwa nerudzi rwekugaya kumeso mazino akatetepa, uye magiya anogadzirwa nerudzi rwekugaya kumeso mazino akaenzana pakureba, kureva kuti, kukwirira kwezino pamativi makuru nemadiki kwakafanana.

Maitiro ekugadzirisa anowanzoitwa anenge ari ekupisa usati waisa, mushure mekupisa, uye ozopedzisa. Kune chitofu chepamberi, chinofanira kukuyiwa uye kuenzaniswa mushure mekupisa. Kazhinji, magiya maviri akakuyiwa pamwe chete anofanira kuramba akaenzana kana abatanidzwa gare gare. Zvisinei, mudzidziso, magiya ane tekinoroji yekukuya magiya anogona kushandiswa pasina kuenderana. Zvisinei, mukushanda chaiko, tichifunga nezvemhedzisiro yekukanganisa kwekubatanidza uye kushanduka kwesystem, nzira yekufananidza ichiri kushandiswa.

3) Kugadzira nekugadzira triple hypoid kwakaoma, kunyanya mumamiriro ekushanda kana zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro zvine zvinodiwa zvepamusoro, izvo zvinoda simba, ruzha, kushanda zvakanaka kwekutumira, huremu uye saizi yegiya. Saka, muchikamu chekugadzira, zvinowanzo dikanwa kubatanidza zvinhu zvakawanda kuti uwane chiyero kuburikidza nekudzokorora. Mukugadzira, zvinowanzo dikanwawo kugadzirisa dhinda rezino mukati mehuwandu hwekuchinja hunobvumidzwa hwekubatanidza kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti nhanho yekushanda yakakodzera ichiri kusvikwa mumamiriro chaiwo nekuda kwekuunganidzwa kwecheni yedhizaini, kushanduka kwesystem nezvimwe zvinhu.