Kuenzaniswa nemapuraneti giya kufambisa uye yakagadziriswa shaft kutapurirana, kutakura kwegiya repasi kune akawanda akasiyana maitiro:

1) Saizi diki, huremu huremu, compact chimiro uye hombe yekufambisa torque.

Nekuda kwekushandisa kwayo zvine musoro kwemukati meshing giya pairs, chimiro chakaita compact.Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuti magiya ayo akawanda emapuraneti anogovera mutoro wakatenderedza vhiri repakati kuita kupatsanurwa kwesimba, kuitira kuti giya rimwe nerimwe rigamuchire mutoro wakaderera, saka magiya anogona kuva mashoma saizi.Uye zvakare, iyo yekugara vhoriyamu yemukati meshing giya pachayo inoshandiswa zvizere muchimiro, uye saizi yaro yekunze inoderedzwa, ichiita diki muhukuru uye huremu huremu, uye iyo simba kupatsanurwa chimiro inovandudza kubereka.Zvinoenderana nemabhuku akakodzera, pasi pemutoro mumwechete wekutapurirana, chiyero chekunze uye huremu hwekutakura giya repasi chingangoita 1/2 kusvika 1/5 yeiyo yakajairwa shaft magiya.

2) Kupinza uye kubuda coaxial.

Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo, kufambisa kwegiya repasi kunogona kuona coaxial kupinza uye kuburitsa, kureva kuti, shaft yekubuda uye shaft yekupinza iri paaxis imwechete, kuitira kuti kufambisa kwemagetsi kusachinje chinzvimbo cheiyo axis yemagetsi, iyo. inobatsira kudzikisa nzvimbo inogarwa nehurongwa hwese.

3) Zviri nyore kuona kukurumidza kuchinja kwevhoriyamu diki.

Sezvo giya repuraneti riine zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha, senge giya rezuva, giya remukati, uye mutakuri wepasi, kana chimwe chazvo chakagadziriswa, chiyero chekumhanya chinotarwa, ndiko kuti, seti imwechete yezvitima zvegiya, uye matatu akasiyana. speed ratios inogona kuwanikwa pasina kuwedzera mamwe magiya.

4) High kutapurirana kunyatsoshanda.

Nekuda kweiyo symmetry yepuraneti giya rekutapurirana chimiro, ndiko kuti, ine akati wandei akagovaniswa mavhiri epuraneti, kuitira kuti maitiro ekuita anobata pavhiri repakati uye kutakura kwechidimbu chinotenderera kunogona kuenzana, izvo zvinobatsira kuvandudza kutapurirana zvakanaka.Panyaya yezvakakodzera uye zvine musoro kurongeka kwemaitiro, kukosha kwayo kwekushanda kunogona kusvika 0.97 ~ 0.99.

5) The hutachiwana reshiyo yakakura.

Iko kusanganiswa uye kuparara kwekufamba kunogona kuitika.Chero bedzi rudzi rwemapuraneti giya rekutapurirana uye zino rekufananidza chirongwa rakanyatso kusarudzwa, chiyero chikuru chekufambisa chinogona kuwanikwa nemagiya mashoma, uye chimiro chinogona kuchengetwa chakabatana kunyangwe chiyero chekutumira chakakura.Zvakanakira uremu huremu uye saizi diki.

6) Smooth kufamba, kuvhunduka kwakasimba uye kushomeka kwekudedera.

Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemagiya akati wandei emapuraneti ane chimiro chakafanana, ayo akagovaniswa zvakaenzana kutenderedza vhiri repakati, iyo inertial masimba eiyo giya renyika uye mutakuri wepuraneti anogona kuenzana.Yakasimba uye yakavimbika.

Mushoko, kufambisa kwegiya repasi kune hunhu hwehuremu hudiki, vhoriyamu diki, hombe yekumhanya reshiyo, hombe yekufambisa torque uye kushanda kwakanyanya.Pamusoro pezviri pamusoro anobatsira maficha, magiya epuraneti anewo matambudziko anotevera mukuita kwekushandisa.

1) Chimiro chakanyanya kuoma.

Kuenzaniswa neyakagadziriswa-axis giya dhizaini, iyo yepuraneti giya dhizaini yakawedzera kuomarara, uye mutakuri wepuraneti, giya remapuraneti, vhiri remavhiri shaft, giya remapuraneti uye zvimwe zvikamu zvinowedzerwa.

2) Kupisa kwakanyanya kunodiwa.

Nekuda kwehukuru hudiki uye nzvimbo diki yekupisa kupisa, dhizaini inonzwisisika yekupisa kupisa inodiwa kudzivirira kupisa kwakanyanya kwemafuta.Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuda kwekutenderera kwemutakuri wepasi kana kutenderera kwegiya remukati, nekuda kwesimba re centrifugal, mafuta egiya ari nyore kugadzira mhete yemafuta munzira inotenderera, kuitira kuti pakati mafuta ekuzora egiya rezuva anozokanganisa kudzorwa kwegiya rezuva, uye kuwedzera mafuta ekuzora akawandisa kuchawedzera kurasikirwa kwemafuta, saka uku kupokana.Rubrication inonzwisisika pasina yakawandisa churning kurasikirwa.

3) Mutengo wepamusoro.

Nekuti iyo mapuraneti giya dhizaini chimiro chakanyanya kuomarara, kune zvakawanda zvikamu uye zvikamu, uye gungano racho rakaomarara, saka mutengo wayo wakakwira.Kunyanya iyo yemukati giya mhete, nekuda kwechimiro chemukati giya mhete, maitiro ayo ekugadzira magiya haakwanise kutora yakakwirira-inoshanda giya hobbing uye mamwe maitiro anowanzo shandiswa mune ekunze cylindrical magiya.Icho chinhu chemukati chehelical gear.Iko kushandiswa kwehelical kupinza kunoda yakakosha helical gwara njanji kana CNC giya shaper, uye kushanda kwacho kwakadzikira.Zvishandiso uye mari yekushandisa mukutanga nhanho yekudhonza zino kana kutenderedza zino yakanyanya kukwirira, uye mutengo wakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura weakajairwa ekunze cylindrical magiya.

4) NVH yakaoma.Nekuda kwehunhu hweiyo yemukati giya mhete, haigone kupedzisa zino pamusoro pegiya nekukuya uye mamwe maitiro kuti awane yakakwira chaiyo, uye zvakare hazvigoneke kushandura micro-kugadzirisa iyo zino pamusoro pegiya kuburikidza negiya, saka. kuti giya meshing haigone kuwana imwe yakanaka.Zvakanyanya kuoma kuvandudza nhanho yayo yeNVH.

Pfupiso: Nekuda kwehunhu hwemapuraneti giya rekutapurirana, ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira.Munyika hamuna chinhu chakanaka.Zvose zvine mativi maviri.Izvi zvakafanana kune magiya emapuraneti.Iko kushandiswa musimba idzva kunobvawo pane zvakanakira uye zvayakaipira.Kana izvo zvinodikanwa zvechigadzirwa zvinoshandisa zvakazara zvakanakira, ita chiyero pakati pezvakanakira uye zvazvakaipira, uye kuunza kukosha kumotokari nevatengi.