Gear chinhu chekufambisa simba.Magiya anosarudza torque, kumhanya, uye kwakanangana nekutenderera kwezvinhu zvese zvemuchina uri kufambiswa.Nekutaura, mhando dzegiya dzinogona kukamurwa kuita mapoka mashanu makuru.Iwo cylindrical giya, bevel giya, helical giya, rack uye worm giya.Pane zvakawanda zvakaoma mumhando dzakasiyana dzemagiya.Muchokwadi, kusarudzwa kwemhando yegiya haisi nyore maitiro.Zvinoenderana nemafungiro akawanda.Izvo zvinhu zvinoikanganisa inzvimbo yemuviri uye shaft kurongeka, giya reshiyo, mutoro, kunyatsojeka uye nhanho yemhando, nezvimwe.
Gear type
Mhando dzegiya dzinoshandiswa mukufambiswa kwemagetsi emagetsi
Zvinoenderana nekushandiswa kwemaindasitiri, magiya mazhinji anogadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana uye akasiyana maitiro ekuita.Aya magiya ane hunyanzvi hwakasiyana, saizi uye kumhanya kwereshiyo, asi basa rawo guru ndere kushandura kupinza kweiyo prime mover kuita inobuda ine yakakwira torque uye yakaderera RPM.Kubva pakurima kusvika kune aerospace, kubva kumigodhi kusvika pakugadzira mapepa uye pulp indasitiri, aya magiya akatevedzana anogona kushandiswa mune angangoita ese maindasitiri.
Cylindrical giya magiya anosimudzira ane mazino eradial, ayo anoshandiswa kufambisa simba uye kufamba pakati pemashaft akafanana.Aya magiya anoshandiswa zvakanyanya kukurumidza kuwedzera kana kudzikisa kumhanya, yakakwira torque uye yekumisikidza sisitimu sarudzo.Aya magiya anogona kuiswa pahubs kana shafts.Magiya ane saizi dzakasiyana, magadzirirwo, maumbirwo, uye zvakare anopa akasiyana maficha uye mabasa kusangana akasiyana maindasitiri zvinodiwa.
Zvishandiso zvakashandiswa
Cylindrical magiya anogadzirwa emhando yepamusoro zvinhu, senge:
Metals - simbi, simbi, ndarira, ndarira uye Stainless simbi.
Plastiki - Acetal, nylon uye polycarbonate.
Kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinoshandiswa kugadzira magiya aya kunofanirwa kurangarira zvimwe zvinhu, zvinosanganisira hupenyu hwekugadzira, zvinodikanwa zvekufambisa magetsi, uye kugadzirwa kweruzha.
Madiro akakosha anofanirwa kutariswa
Gear centre
aperture
Shaft dhayamita
Kushandisa cylindrical gears
Aya magiya anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yakawanda, kusanganisira
motokari
textile
engineering engineering
Bevel giya chishandiso chemuchina chinoshandiswa kufambisa magetsi emagetsi uye kufamba.Aya magiya anoshandiswa zvakanyanya kufambisa simba uye kufamba pakati peasina kufanana shafts uye akagadzirirwa kufambisa mafambiro pakati peanopindirana shafts, kazhinji pamakona ekurudyi.Mazino ari pabevel giya anogona kutwasuka, helical kana hypoid.Bevel magiya akakodzera kana zvichidikanwa kushandura nzira yekutenderera kweshaft.
Zvishandiso zvakashandiswa
Kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinoshandiswa kugadzira magiya aya kunofanirwa kurangarira zvimwe zvinhu, zvinosanganisira hupenyu hwekugadzira, zvinodikanwa zvekufambisa magetsi, uye kugadzirwa kweruzha.Zvimwe zvakakosha zvinoshandiswa ndezvi:
Metals - simbi, simbi yakakandwa uye simbi isina tsvina.
Plastiki - Acetal uye polycarbonate.
Madiro akakosha anofanirwa kutariswa
Gear centre
aperture
Shaft dhayamita
Kushandisa bevel giya
Aya magiya anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yakawanda, kusanganisira:
Automobile industry
textile industry
Industrial engineering zvigadzirwa
Helical giya imhando yegiya rakakurumbira.Mazino ayo akachekwa pane imwe kona, saka anogona kuita kuti meshing pakati pegiya iwedzere kutsetseka uye yakatsetseka.Helical giya kuvandudza pane cylindrical giya.Mazino ari pahelical giya anonyanya kucheneswa kutarisana nemagiya.Kana mazino maviri ari pagiya system mesh, anotanga kubata kune imwe mugumo wemazino, uye zvishoma nezvishoma anowedzera nekutenderera kwegiya kusvika mazino maviri anyatsobatanidzwa.Magiya ane saizi dzakasiyana, maumbirwo uye magadzirirwo kuti asangane nezvinodiwa nevatengi.
Zvishandiso zvakashandiswa
Aya magiya anogona kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro, zvinosanganisira simbi isina tsvina, simbi, simbi yakakandwa, ndarira, nezvimwe, zvichienderana nekushandiswa.
Kushandisa helical gears
Aya magiya anoshandiswa munzvimbo dzinomhanya zvakanyanya, kufambisa kwesimba kwakanyanya kana kudzivirira ruzha kwakakosha.
motokari
textile
ndege yemuchadenga
Conveyor
Rack
Gear rack
Iyo rack inowanzo shandiswa kushandura rotary motion kuita linear motion.Iro bhara rakati sandara pane mazino epinion mesh.Igiya rine shaft iri pakusingaperi.Aya magiya akagadzirirwa akasiyana ekushandisa.
Zvishandiso zvakashandiswa
Tichifunga nezvekushandisa, zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoshandiswa.Zvimwe zvinonyanya kushandiswa zvinhu ndezvi:
Plastiki
ndarira
simbi
simbi
Aya magiya anovimbisa kushanda kwakanyarara uye kwakapfava.Iyo meshini inopa kushomeka kwemashure uye zviri nani kutungamira kunzwa.
Kushandisa rack
Magiya anowanzo shandiswa mukufambisa kwemotokari.Zvimwe zvakakosha zvekushandisa rack zvinosanganisira:
Zvishandiso zvekuvaka
Zvishandiso zvemichina
Conveyor
Kubata zvinhu
Roller feed
Worm gear
Gonye giya igiya rinobata nehonye kuti rideredze zvakanyanya kumhanya kana kubvumidza yakakwira torque kuti ifambiswe.Iyo giya inogona kuwana yakakwira yekufambisa reshiyo kupfuura cylindrical magiya ehukuru hwakafanana.
Zvishandiso zvakashandiswa
Magiya ehonye anogona kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwekupedzisira.Zvimwe zvinonyanya kushandiswa zvinhu ndezvi:
ndarira
simbi isina ngura
simbi
aluminium
chilled steel
Worm giya inogona kushanda pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma uye inokwanisa kuwana yakakura deceleration.Makonye magiya anogona zvakare kufambisa mitoro yakakwira nekumhanya kwereshiyo.
Mhando yegiya rehonye
Laryngeal
Huro imwe chete
Diphtheria
Kushandisa giya rehonye
Aya magiya akakodzera:
Motor
Auto zvikamu
Sprocket
Sprockets magiya ane mazino esimbi anosanganidzana neketani.Iyo inonziwo cogwheel, idiki giya ringi rinogona kuiswa pavhiri rekumashure.Ivhiri rakatetepa rine mazino akaungana neketani.
Zvishandiso zvakashandiswa
Zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzira emhando yepamusoro cheni mavhiri emaindasitiri akasiyana.Zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinoshandiswa ndezvi:
simbi isina ngura
chilled steel
simbi
ndarira
Kushandisa cheni vhiri
Iri giya rakareruka rinogona kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana, kusanganisira:
food industry
Bhasikoro
mudhudhudhu
motokari
Tangi
Industrial michina
Mafirimu eprojekita uye makamera
Sector gear
Sector gear
Iyo chikamu giya ndeye seti yemagiya.Aya magiya ane nhamba huru yezvikamu, izvo zvikamu zvidiki zvedenderedzwa.Iyo chikamu giya chakabatana neruoko kana kudhonza kwevhiri remvura.Iyo chikamu giya ine chikamu chinogashira kana kuendesa kudzoreredza mafambiro kubva mugiya.Aya magiya anosanganisirawo chikamu chakaita mhete kana giya.Kune zvakare magiya akatenderedza.Iyo chikamu giya ine akasiyana ekurapa epamusoro, senge pasina kurapwa kana kupisa kupisa, uye inogona kugadzirwa sechinhu chimwe chete kana iyo yese giya system.
application
Sector magiya anoshandiswa kune akasiyana maindasitiri ekushandisa.Aya magiya ane akawanda mabhenefiti, akadai seyepamusoro kuchinjika, kupedzisa kwepamusoro pepamusoro, kunyatsoita uye kushomeka kupfeka.Kumwe kushandiswa kwemagiya echikamu kunosanganisira:
kudzivirira
rabha
Railway
Planet gear
planet gear
Magiya emapuraneti magiya ekunze anotenderera giya repakati.Mapuraneti magiya anogona kuburitsa akasiyana giya reshiyo, zvichienderana nekuti giya ripi rinoshandiswa sekuisa uye iro giya rinoshandiswa sekubuda.
Zvishandiso zvakashandiswa
Magiya anogona kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana siyana, zvinosanganisira:
simbi isina ngura
chilled steel
simbi
aluminium
Aya magiya akakodzera kudzikamisa mota dzekumhanya dzepamusoro torque yakaderera kumhanya maapplication.Aya magiya anoshandiswa kune chaiwo zviridzwa nekuda kwekuvimbika kwavo uye nemazvo.
Kushandisa magiya emapuraneti
Aya magiya ndiwo anonyanya kushandiswa uye ane akawanda maapplication, anosanganisira:
Indasitiri yeshuga
Indasitiri yemagetsi
Mhepo simba jenareta
Marine industry
Indasitiri yezvekurima
Mukati giya
Mukati giya
Iyo yemukati giya igiya giya rine mazino mukati maro.Mazino ari mugiya iri anobudira mukati kubva kumarimu kwete kunze.
Zvishandiso zvakashandiswa
Zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwekupedzisira, kune huwandu hwezvinhu zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzira magiya emukati.Zvimwe zvinonyanya kushandiswa zvinhu ndezvi:
Plastiki
aluminium alloy
simbi
simbi isina ngura
Mazino mumagiya akadaro anogona kutwasuka kana kuti helical.Iyo yemukati giya ine concave, uye zino pasi rakakora kupfuura rekunze giya.Chimiro che convex uye chigadziko chakasimba zvinobatsira kuti mazino asimbe uye kuderedza ruzha.
Zvakanakira zvemukati magiya
Magiya akagadzirwa zvakanyanya kuti aenderane nemidziyo yakasiyana-siyana.
Aya magiya anodhura-anoshanda uye akanakira akasiyana-siyana akareruka maapplication.
Iyo yakagadzirwa isina mazino anosunga inovimbisa kushanda kwakanyarara uye kunyarara.
Kushandisa magiya emukati
Kushandisa chiedza
Roller
Indexes
External gear
External gear
Seimwe yeakareruka uye anonyanya kushandiswa giya magiya, ekunze magiya anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumapombi egiya uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri kuona kushanda zvakanaka.Aya magiya ane mazino akatwasuka anoenderana neaxis.Mazino anofambisa kutenderera pakati pematemo akaenzana.
Zvishandiso zvakashandiswa
Magiya anogona kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana siyana, zvinosanganisira:
simbi isina ngura
chilled steel
simbi
aluminium
Rudzi rwezvinhu zvinoshandiswa kugadzira magiya aya zvinoenderana nekupera kwekushandisa kwavo.
Kushandiswa kwemagetsi ekunze
Aya magiya anoshandiswa mundima dzakasiyana, kusanganisira:
Indasitiri yemarasha
kuchera
Iron uye Simbi Plant
Pepa uye pulp industry
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-02-2022