Mitsetse yeSpline Inosimudzira Remangwana: Mashandisirwo Akakosha muMotokari Itsva dzeSimba

Sezvo shanduko yepasi rose kuenda kukufamba kwakachena ichikurumidza, mota itsva dzemagetsi dzeNEV dzinosanganisira mota dzemagetsi dzeEV, ma plug in hybrids, uye mota dzehydrogen fuel cell dziri kutora nzvimbo huru. Kunyange zvazvo tekinoroji yemabhatiri, mota dzemagetsi, uye zvivakwa zvekuchaja zvichiwanzo tungamira munhau, kukosha kwezvikamu zvemukati zvemakanika senge spline shafts kunowanzo furatirwa. Asi, izvi zvikamu zvinoita sezviri nyore zvinoita basa rakakosha mukushanda, kushanda zvakanaka, uye kuchengetedzeka kweNEV.

Spline shaft chinhu chinofambiswa nemagetsi chakagadzirirwa kutamisa torque uku chichibvumira kufamba kweaxial. Mitsetse yayo yakagadzirwa nemazvo, kana kuti "splines," inobatana nemaburi anoenderana muchikamu chinobatana, senge giya kana coupling. Dhizaini iyi inoita kuti simba rifambiswe zvakanaka, kunyatsorongeka kwakanyatsogadzirwa, uye kugona kutakura mutoro.

MaSpline Shafts Anoshandiswa Kupi Mumotokari Itsva Dzine Simba?

MumaNEV, migero ye spline inoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo nhatu huru: sisitimu yemagetsi yekufambisa, sisitimu yekufambisa, uye masisitimu ekubhureka kana ekugadzirisa.

1. Masisitimu Ekufambisa Emagetsi
Imwe yenzira dzakakosha dzekushandisa spline shafts iri mukati me e axle kana electric drive unit, iyo inosanganisa electric motor, reduction gearbox, uye differential kuita single compact module. Spline shafts dzinoshandiswa kubatanidza motor rotor kune gearbox input, zvichibvumira rotational torque kufamba zvakanaka kumavhiri. Izvi zvinoita kuti torque iwedzere, kudedera kuderera, uye simba riendeswe zvakanaka.

Uyezve, mumotokari dzemagetsi dzinofambisa mota mbiri kana dzese dzine mavhiri, ma spline shafts anogonesa kuenderana kwakanyatsojeka pakati pema drive units ekumberi neekumashure. Mumamiriro aya, ma spline shafts anoita basa rakakosha mu torque vectoring uye dynamic stability control.

2. Masisitimu Ekutungamira
MaNEV ari kuwedzera kushandisa masisitimu emagetsi ekufambisa (EPS) kutsiva emagetsi echinyakare. Mumasisitimu aya, maspline shafts anoshandiswa kubatanidza column yekufambisa nemashafts epakati kana majoini epasi rose, zvichiita kuti kubata kushande zvakanaka uye kunoenderana.

Nekukura kwetekinoroji yekutyaira yega, kunyatsoshanda kwe spline shaft kunotonyanya kukosha. Masisitimu emazuva ano ekufambisa newaya anovimba zvakanyanya ne torque feedback chaiyo, iyo inoda spline shafts dzisina backlash yakawanda uye dzakasimba pakugadzira.

3. Maitiro eRegenerative Braking uye Transmission
Imwe nzvimbo inokosha inoshandiswa ndeye regenerative braking systems, uko kinetic energy inobatwa panguva yekubhureka uye inoshandurwa kuita electrical energy kuti ichajire bhatiri. Spline shafts inobatsira kubatanidza injini generator unit kune drivetrain, zvichiita kuti pave nekuchinjana pakati pedrive neregenerative modes.

Pamusoro pezvo, muma plug in hybrid systems kana ma EV ane multi speed gearboxes, spline shafts anoshandiswa kubatanidza nekusunungura planetary gears kana clutch packs, zvichibatsira kugadzirisa mashandiro mumamiriro akasiyana ekutyaira.

Kukura kweDhizaini yeSpline Yemhando Yepamusoro
Sezvo maNEV achiwedzera kuva madiki uye software ichinyatsotsanangurwa, pane kudiwa kuri kukura kwemagadzirirwo e spline shaft akagadzirwa. Mainjiniya ari kugadzirisa ma spline profiles akadai se involute, straight sided, kana serrated splines kuti akwane ma form factors madiki, kuderedza ruzha ne vibration (NVH), uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwechikamu.

"Kunyatsogadzirisa uye kuderedza huremu ndizvo zvinhu zvinonyanya kukosheswa neinjiniya wemagetsi emotokari. "Michina yepamusoro ye spline haingotumidzi simba chete, asiwo inobatsira pakushandisa simba zvakanaka uye inoderedza kugadziriswa kwemotokari muhupenyu hwese."

Mitsetse yespline ingasanyanya kukwezva makambani makuru akadai semabhatiri kana masensa anozvitonga, asi inoramba iri dombo guru reEV. ​​Kubva pamadhiraivha emota anomhanya zvakanyanya kusvika pakudzora steering nemazvo, basa rawo mukuona kuti michina yakavimbika uye inoshanda zvakanaka harirambike.

Shanghai Belon Machinery Co., Ltd. yave ichinyanya kutarisa magiya eOEM akanyatsogadzirwa, shafts uye mhinduro dzevashandisi vepasi rese mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana: kurima, otomatiki, migodhi, ndege, kuvaka, robotics, otomatiki uye kudzora kufamba nezvimwewo. Magiya edu eOEM aisanganisira asi kwete chete magiya akatwasuka ebevel, spiral bevel gears, cylindrial gears, worm gears, spline shafts.

Sezvo indasitiri iri kuramba ichichinja, kubatanidzwa kwezvinhu zvakangwara, kurapwa pamusoro, uye zvinhu zvakareruka zvichawedzera kugona kwe spline shafts, zvichisimbisa nzvimbo yazvo muchizvarwa chinotevera chekufamba.