Chii Chinoshandiswa neEpicyclic Gears?

Magiya eEpicyclicinozivikanwawo semagadzirirwo egiya remapuraneti, anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwawo kwakabatana, kushanda kwakanyanya, uye kushanda kwakasiyana-siyana.

Magiya aya anonyanya kushandiswa munzvimbo dzine nzvimbo shoma, asi torque yakakwira uye kumhanya kwakasiyana-siyana kwakakosha.

1. Magiya eMotokari: Magiya eEpicyclic chinhu chakakosha mumagetsi ega, achipa shanduko dzemagiya dzisina musono, torque yakakwira pakumhanya kwakaderera, uye simba rinofambiswa zvakanaka.
2. Michina yemumaindasitiri: Inoshandiswa mumichina inorema nekuda kwekugona kwayo kubata mitoro yakakwira, kugovera torque zvakaenzana, uye kushanda zvakanaka munzvimbo dzakamanikana.
3. Mudenga: Magiya aya anoita basa rakakosha muinjini dzendege nemarotor eherikoputa, zvichiita kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mafambiro acho akavimbika uye anodzorwa nemazvo mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.
4. Marobhoti uye Kuzvigadzira: Mumarobhoti, magiya epicyclic anoshandiswa kuwana kudzora kufamba kwakarurama, dhizaini diki, uye torque yakakwira munzvimbo shoma.

Ndezvipi Zvinhu Zvina Zviri muEpicyclic Gear Set?

Seti yegiya re epicyclic, inozivikanwawo sezvishandiso zvepuraneti sisitimu iyi inoshanda zvakanyanya uye diki, inowanzoshandiswa mukutakura zvinhu mumotokari, marobhoti, uye michina yemaindasitiri. Sisitimu iyi ine zvinhu zvina zvakakosha:

1. Zvishandiso zveZuva: Iri pakati pegiya, giya rezuva ndiro rinotanga kufamba. Rinoshanda zvakananga nemagiya epasi uye rinowanzo shanda senzira yekupinda kana kubuda kwehurongwa.

2. Magiya ePasi: Aya magiya akawanda anotenderera achitenderedza giya rezuva. Akaiswa papuraneti, anobatana negiya rezuva neringi. Magiya epuraneti anogovera mutoro zvakaenzana, zvichiita kuti sisitimu ikwanise kubata torque yakakwira.

3.Mutakuri wePlaneti: Chikamu ichi chinobata magiya epuraneti panzvimbo uye chinotsigira kutenderera kwawo achitenderedza giya rezuva. Chinotakura puraneti chinogona kushanda sechinhu chinopinza, chinoburitsa, kana chinhu chisingachinji zvichienderana nemaitiro esystem.

4.Giya reMhete: Iri igiya guru rekunze rinotenderedza magiya epasi. Mazino emukati egiya reringi ane magiya epasi. Kufanana nezvimwe zvinhu, giya reringi rinogona kushanda sekupinda, kubuda, kana kuramba rakamira.

Kubatana kwezvinhu izvi zvina kunoita kuti munhu akwanise kuwana mafambiro akasiyana ekumhanya uye kuchinja kwenzira mukati mechimiro chakamanikana.

Maitiro ekuverenga chiyero chegiya muEpicyclic Gear Set?

Chiyero chegiya cheseti yegiya re epicyclic zvinoenderana nekuti ndezvipi zvikamu zvakagadzika, zvinopinzwa, uye zvinobuda. Heino gwara rekuverenga chiyero chegiya nhanho nhanho:

1. Nzwisisa Kugadziriswa kweSisitimu:

Sarudza kuti ndechipi chinhu (zuva, puraneti, kana denderedzwa) chisingachinji.

Sarudza zvikamu zvekupinda nekubuda.

2. Shandisa Fundamental Gear Ratio Equation: Chiyero chegiya che epicyclic gear system chinogona kuverengwa uchishandisa:

GR = 1 + (R / S)

Kupi:

GR = Chiyero cheGiya

R = Nhamba yemazino ari pagiya remhete

S = Nhamba yemazino ari pagiya rezuva

Iyi equation inoshanda kana planet carrier iriyo inoburitsa, uye zuva kana ring gear zviri panzvimbo imwe chete.

3.Gadzirisa Zvimwe Zvigadziriso:

• Kana giya rezuva risingachinji, kumhanya kwesimba remuchina uyu kunokanganiswa nechiyero chegiya reringi nepasi rinotakura.
• Kana giya reringi risingachinji, kumhanya kwekubuda kunoenderana nehukama huripo pakati pegiya rezuva nerinotakura puraneti.

4. Reverse Gear Ratio yeKubuda neKupinda: Pakuverenga kudzikiswa kwekumhanya (kupinza kwakakwira kupfuura kubuda), chiyero chacho chiri nyore. Kuti uwedzere kumhanya (kubuda kwakakwira kupfuura kupinda), shandura chiyero chakaverengerwa.

Muenzaniso weKuverenga:

Ngatitii seti yegiya ine:

Chishandiso cheRing (R): mazino makumi manomwe nemaviri

Chishandiso cheZuva (S): mazino makumi maviri nemana

Kana planet carrier iriyo inoburitsa zvinhu uye sun gear isina kumira, chiyero chegiya ndeichi:

GR = 1 + (72/24) GR = 1 + 3 = 4

Izvi zvinoreva kuti kumhanya kwekubuda kwedata kuchaderera ka4 pane kumhanya kwekupinda, zvichipa chiyero chekuderedza 4:1.

Kunzwisisa misimboti iyi kunobvumira mainjiniya kugadzira masisitimu anoshanda uye anoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana akagadzirirwa mashandisirwo chaiwo.