Muinjiniya yemotokari, mhando dzakasiyana dzemagiya dzakakosha pakufambisa simba zvakanaka uye kudzora mota. Rudzi rwegiya rega rega rine dhizaini yaro uye basa rayo, rakagadzirirwa mabasa chaiwo mudhiraivha yemotokari, differential, uye steering system. Heano mamwe emhando huru dzemagiya anowanikwa mumotokari:

1. Magiya eSpur:
Magiya eSpur ndiwo magiya ari nyore uye anonyanya kushandiswa, ane mazino akatwasuka anobatanidza pamwe chete pamashaft akafanana. Magiya aya anowanzo shandiswa muma transmissions emaoko kushandura simba pakati pemagiya akasiyana. Kunyange zvazvo magiya espur achishanda zvakanaka uye ari nyore kugadzira, anogadzira ruzha rwakawanda uye kudedera, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa nekukurumidza.

2. Magiya eHelical:
Magiya eHelicalane mazino akakombama, ayo anoita kuti mazino ashande zviri nyore uye zvakanyarara kupfuura magiya espur. Dhizaini yacho yakakombama inobvumira kubatana zvishoma nezvishoma pakati pemazino, zvichideredza kudedera uye ruzha, kunyanya pakumhanya kwakanyanya. Magiya ehelical anowanzo kuwanikwa mumagiya emazuva ano e automatic uye anodiwa nekuda kwekugara kwawo kwenguva refu uye kushanda zvakanaka kana achitakura zvinhu zvakawanda.

3. Magiya eBevel:
Magiya ebhevelane mazino akaita sekona uye anowanzo shandiswa kushandura mafambiro esimba pakati pemashaft anosangana. Mumota, magiya ebevel anoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana kutamisa simba kubva kudriveshaft kuenda kumavhiri, zvichivabvumira kutenderera nekumhanya kwakasiyana panguva yekutenderera. Dhizaini iyi inoita kuti dzigadzikane uye dzibatane, kunyanya panzvimbo isina kuenzana kana panguva yekukona.

4. Magiya eHypoid:
Zvakafanana nemagiya e bevel asi ane dhizaini ye offset, magiya e hypoid anobvumira kutumirwa kwe torque yakakwira uye kushanda kwakanyarara. Magiya e Hypoid chinhu chakakosha mumotokari dzinofambisa mavhiri ekumashure, uko anobatsira kudzikisa nzvimbo ye driveshaft, zvichideredza pakati pesimba remuchina kuti ugare zvakanaka. Iyi offset yakasiyana inowedzerawo simba uye kugara kwenguva refu, zvichiita kuti magiya e hypoid ave akakodzera kushandiswa kwepamusoro-soro.

5. Magiya eRack nePinion:
Masisitimu eRack nepinion akakosha pakushandisa madhiraivha mumotokari zhinji dzemazuva ano. Giya repinion rinotenderera nedhiraivha uye rinobatana nerack kuti rishandure kufamba kwevhiri kuita kufamba kwakarongeka, zvichibvumira kudzora kwakanyatsojeka kwedhiraivha. Masisitimu eRack nepinion anokosheswa nekuda kwekunzwa kwawo uye kuvimbika, kunyanya mukugadzira mota dzakatetepa uye dzinoshanda zvakanaka.

6. Magiya eParaneti:
Magiya epasi, inozivikanwawo semagiya epicyclic, ine giya rezuva repakati, magiya epuraneti akawanda, uye giya rekunze reringi. Sisitimu iyi yakaoma inowanzoshandiswa mumagiya ega ega kuti iwane magiya akasiyana munzvimbo diki. Magiya epuraneti ane simba repamusoro uye anozivikanwa nekugovera kwawo simba zvakanaka uye zvinobudirira.

Rudzi rumwe nerumwe rwemagiya aya rune basa rakakosha mukushanda kwemotokari, kubva pakufambiswa kwesimba uye manejimendi yetorque kusvika pakutungamirirwa kwakarurama. Pamwe chete, zvinovandudza mashandiro emotokari, kushanda zvakanaka, uye kuchengetedzeka, zvichiita kuti magiya ave chinhu chakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemotokari.