Munyaya yeinjiniya yemakanika, giya rinoita basa guru sechikamu chakakosha chekutumira. Magiya anogona kuiswa mumhando mbiri zvichienderana nechimiro chawo che axial: crankshaft (yakakombama) uye straight shaft. Uyezve, anogona kuiswa mumhando nhatu zvichienderana nekugona kwawo kutakura mutoro: rotational shaft, keyed shaft, uye transmission shaft.
Crankshaft neStraight Shaft: Sarudzo yeMaumbirwo
Macrankshafts anozivikanwa nechimiro chawo chakakombama, chinowanzo kuwanikwa mumashandisirwo chaiwo einjiniya, akadai semamwe magadzirirwo einjini, zvichiita kuti kufamba kwemapistoni kwakarongeka kuchinjwe kuita kufamba kwekutenderera. Kune rumwe rutivi, miseve yakatwasukaAnoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumidziyo yakasiyana-siyana yekutumira magiya senge magiya emagiya uye masisitimu ekutyaira macheni.
Mugodhi Unotenderera:Muimbi Ane Matarenda Akawanda Ane Bearing Yakakotama uye Torque
Mubato unotenderera ndiwo unonyanya kushandiswa pakugadzira magiya sezvo wakagadzirirwa kutsungirira kukotama uye torque. Izvi zvinoita kuti uve chinhu chakakosha mumasystem emakanika, anoonekwa muma transmission shafts mukati memagearbox akasiyana-siyana. Kugona kwayo kushanda zvakanaka kunobvumira michina yemakanika kushanda zvakanaka mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara, ichitumira simba uye torque zvinobudirira.
Mugodhi une makiyi:Yakatarisana neRutsigiro rweKutenderera, ichisiya Kutumirwa kweTorque Kumashure
Makeyi shaft anonyanya kushandiswa kutsigira zvikamu zvinotenderera, zvinokwanisa kutakura mitoro inokombama asi hazvigone kutumira torque. Mamwe makeyi shaft akagadzirwa kuti atenderere, zvichiita kuti zvifambe zvakanaka pakushandisa senge ma axles echitima, nepo mamwe anoramba akamira, sezvinoonekwa muma shaft anotsigira ma pulleys. Hunhu uhwu hwakasiyana hunobvumira ma keyi shafts kuti azadzise mabasa akasiyana mumasisitimu akasiyana-siyana emakanika.
Mugodhi wekutumira:Kuzvipira Kutumira Torque, Kusavhundutswa Nematambudziko Ekukombama
Chinangwa chikuru chemigero yekutumira manyepo ndechekutarisa pakutumira torque pasina chikonzero chekutakura mitoro yakakombama.migodhi yekutumirazvinosanganisira migero inodhonza mavhiri marefu mumagetsi ekufambisa ecrane uye madhiraivha emotokari. Saka, kusarudza zvinhu zvakakodzera uye chimiro kwakakosha kuti ugone kutsungirira kudiwa kwakanyanya kwetorque.
Magiya shafts zvinhu zvakakosha pakutumira magiya muinjiniya yemakanika. Nekuzvironga zvichienderana nechimiro cheaxial uye kugona kwekutakura zvinhu, tinogona kusiyanisa macrankshafts nema straight shafts tozoaisa muzvikamu se rotational shafts, keyed shafts, uye transmission shafts. Mukugadzira michina, kusarudza rudzi rwegiya shafts rwakakodzera kunoita kuti masisitimu emakanika ashande zvakanaka uye zvakagadzikana.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-07-2023