Magiya akakosha emuchina zvinhu anoshandiswa mune zvisingaverengeke maapplication mukugadzira, mota, marobhoti, uye maindasitiri emuchadenga. Pakati pavo,bevel gears, helical giya, uye spur magiya matatu anoshandiswa zvakanyanya, imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa mabasa chaiwo. Kunzwisisa dhizaini yavo hunhu uye misiyano yakakosha pakusarudza iyo chaiyo giya remuchina system.

Chii chinonzi Bevel Gear

Kune marudzi akawanda ebevel gearskusanganisira:

Straight bevel gearsnemazino akatwasuka uye iri nyore conical fomu.

Spiral bevel gearsakagadzirwa nemazino akakomberedzwa kuti ape kushanda kwakapfava uye kwakanyarara, kunyanya mukumhanya kana kuremerwa kwekushandisa.

Hypoid bevel gears : zvakafanana ne spiral bevel giya, asi matemo haapesane; inowanzoshandiswa mumotokari kumashure maekisi.

Magiya eBevel akanakira kana torque ichida kufambiswa pakati pemashaft pakona, ine hunyanzvi hwepamusoro uye compactness.

Spur Gears vs Helical Gears
Nepo magiya ebevel anoshanda neanopindirana shafts, spur uye helical magiya anowanzo shandiswa kune akafanana shaft application. Nekudaro, machekwa emazino avo anokanganisa zvakanyanya maitiro avo ekuita.

Spur Gears
Spur gears ndiwo akanyanya kukosha mhando yegiya, ane mazino akatwasuka akamisikidzwa anoenderana neaxis yekutenderera. Zvakanakira zvavo zvinosanganisira:

Nyore kugadzira uye kugadzira

Kubudirira kwepamusoro mukutapura torque

Inokodzera kumhanya kwakaderera kusvika pakati nepakati

Nekudaro, magiya espur anowanzo kuburitsa ruzha uye kuvhunduka mitoro nekumhanya kwakanyanya nekuda kwekukasira kubatanidzwa kwemazino. Izvi zvinoita kuti vasave vakakodzera kune yakakwirira-kumhanya kana yakakwirira-mutoro maapplication.

Helical Gears
Helical gears, zvakasiyana, ane mazino akachekwa pakona kune gear axis, achigadzira helix. Iyi dhizaini inopa akawanda mabhenefiti:

Kushanda kwakapfava uye kwakadzikama nekuda kwekubata mazino zvishoma nezvishoma

Hurefu hwekutakura mutoro, sezvo mazino akawanda ari kusangana chero nguva

Kuita kurinani nekumhanya kwakanyanya

Nekudaro, magiya ehelical anoburitsa axial thrust, iyo inofanirwa kuverengerwa mudhizaini yehurongwa kuburikidza nemabhengi akakodzera kana kusundira washer. Iwo zvakare akaomesesa zvishoma uye anodhura kugadzira kupfuura spur magiya.
Bevel magiya akanakira kushandura mafambiro e torque pakati peanopindirana shafts, kazhinji pa90 madhigirii.

Spur magiya anodhura-anoshanda uye akakodzera nyore, yakaderera-kumhanya, yakaderera-mutoro maapplication ane akafanana shafts.

Helical gearskupa mashandiro akavandudzwa nekumhanya kwepamusoro, neruzha rwakaderedzwa uye kushanda kwakapfava, zvichiita kuti zvive nani kune zvakanyanya kudiwa nharaunda.

Kusarudza iyo chaiyo giya mhando zvinoenderana nekumhanya kwechishandiso chako, mutoro, shaft kutaridzika, uye zvipingaidzo zveruzha. Kunzwisisa misiyano iyi kunobatsira mainjiniya kugadzira mamwe akavimbika uye anoshanda mekiniki masisitimu.